Sunday, September 7, 2014

Venture Philanthropy

(Originally appeared in the August 15, 2004 edition of the Century City News)

By Courtney Ryan Fitzgerald

There’s a lot of money in this town.  And money isn’t just about power.  It’s about responsibility. 

“Century City has a higher concentration of financial advisors, attorneys, and CPAs than any other city I can think of,” says Mary Buffett, mother to the heirs of Omaha sage, Warren Buffett.  Ms. Buffett, author of Buffettology, along with Omninet Capital president, Ben Nazarian, and Lathem & Watkins’ Barry Sanders, will speak at the Century City Plaza on September 22nd during a lunch and panel discussion about “Using Wealth to Effect Social Change.” As Ms. Buffett indicates, this town at the summit of the fifth largest economy in the world certainly has the ability to exercise “powerful influence.”  The hundreds projected to attend this power lunch will have plenty on their plates, indeed.

Warren Buffett’s ex-daughter-in-law certainly knows the curious nuances of philanthropy.  When I was married, all of the family would have a chance to review various requests of the foundation each year.  It was an educational experience,” she says. “It was always impressive that the foundation’s gifts were specifically focused on helping abortion rights and other population control groups, universities, teachers, students, and, most recently, hospitals.”

It’s a bit risky for high-profile billionaires to give money to controversial causes like abortion rights.  But business can be risky by definition.  Likewise, sometimes with philanthropy, too: the greater the risk, the greater the reward.  “Using the venture capital model,” explains Brian Weiner, founder of the Law & Business Council and originator of September’s panel discussion, “venture philanthropy breaks away from the traditional charitable giving model in that people are now funding new research and scientific experiments aimed at receiving measurable returns on civic investment.  This leads to much greater breakthroughs in the effort to find a cure or solution to a particular social problem.”

September’s luncheon will focus in part on the future of the next generation of philanthropists and their finding these social solutions.  What risks will Warren Buffett’s granddaughters take with their inheritance? “They are the future leaders of the community,” underscores Weiner, “they are the ones who will be sitting on the boards and making the decisions and having the ability to do a tremendous amount of good for the community with both their wealth and their influence.”

If generations X, Y, and Z are ill-prepared, where will their money go? “Family foundations are only required to give a minimum of 5% of the total assets to charity,” clarifies Weiner, “they can keep it literally sitting in the family foundation forever.  They don’t have to give it.  Knowing this, a lot of community foundations and local charities are very concerned about getting on the radar screen of these next generations.”

According to Ms. Buffett, there’s a certain community accountability that comes with affluence.  No one lives in a vacuum.   The wrong thing would be to ignore our interdependence,” she says. “For a person with privilege, it is his or her responsibility to realize the capacity one has to create change.” 

The same goes for the corporate world, too.  Rather than focusing on the notion of a “supply chain,” corporations should focus on the greater good for the greater number result that the notion of a “value chain” provides environmentally, socially, and in all points between. 

“I believe that people more fortunate than most have a certain responsibility to our planet and other people to create conditions that allow for sustainability,” continues Ms. Buffett. “As the Great Law of The Iroquois Confederacy states: ‘In our every deliberation, we must consider the impact of our decisions on the next seven generations.’”

So, how does this particular Buffett choose to be philanthropic, exactly?  She’s an ambassador for Greenstar, a non-profit providing solar power and e-commerce to developing countries.  She hosts benefit art showings. She purchases products made by responsible companies and teaches her children to care for their neighbors.  Whether that means visiting a local nursing home or gathering trash on the street,” says Buffett, “any small or large task is contributing to a better world.”

In today’s tightfisted governmental climate, philanthropy has even become crucial, if not essential, to society’s conservation.  “It is a sad state of affairs when our health care system fails to meet people’s basic requirements,” says Ms. Buffett.  Where the government gaps, private individuals have to step in to make up the difference, like Warren Buffett recently did by giving $6 million to UCSF for recruiting new faculty and exploring novel therapies in the Department of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery at the Comprehensive Cancer Center.  “Private support of this kind is critically important to the long term success of this and many other programs,” says Ms. Buffett.

Are people of the next generation in tune enough with today’s social issues and political misgivings to follow the Mary Buffett model?  Or could philanthropy fall by the wayside, while civilization gets Scrooged into regression? September 22nd is about making sure that doesn’t happen.

WINNER OF NAUTICA BLUE AND TEEN PEOPLE’S “DESIGN YOUR OWN SURFSHIRT & GRAPHIC CONTEST” JUST ANNOUNCED AT BLOOMINGDALE’S CENTURY CITY

(Originally appeared in the August 15, 2004 edition of the Century City News)

14 YEAR-OLD LAURA BROWNING WINS $1,000 AND WILL HAVE HER DESIGN PRODUCED BY NAUTICA SWIMWEAR.



LOS ANGELES, CA, July 31, 2004—Nautica Blue, in conjunction with Teen People, today announced the winner in the Nautica Blue “Design Your Own Surfshirt and Graphic Contest” at Bloomingdale’s Century City.  The winning design was created by 14 year-old Laura Browning, of Orlando, Florida, who took home $1,000 in cash and will have her surfshirt design produced by Nautica Swimwear and sold at select Bloomingdale’s stores for the 2005 season. 

“My surf shirt is stylish and original with its sassy pink netting that compliments the light blue and makes the shirt stand out,” says Browning.  “It has tropical flowers on the front, a look most people want when going to the beach.  Plus, it combines colors such as light blue, pink, orange, and black that draw attention and scream “Wow!”  Browning considered fashion and function when designing her shirt, and she adds, “My surf shirt is functional because it is versatile and brings out the colors of hot, popular swimsuits.  It also acts as a cover-up to protect your skin from the sun, opposed to dark-colored surf shirts that attract the sun.”
 
Browning, along with four other finalists, Candice LeBeau, 15; Ana Stone, 20; Melissa McNamara, 22; and Valerie Williams, 27, were flown out to Los Angeles, CA the week of July 26th, to produce a prototype of their design at Nautica’s warehouses.  Following a fashion show highlighting the five finalists’ designs, the judges voted, and Browning was announced the winner.  The judges’ panel included Atlantic Records recording artist Ryan Cabrera; Jorge Ramon, Fashion Director, Teen People; Kathy Van Ness, President, Designer Division Warnaco Swimwear; and Rachel Honore, Fashion Stylist.  The public was also asked to vote for their favorite designs in the weeks leading up to the event.
 
For the hundreds of teens who came to see the show, the highlight of the event was a live performance by hot Atlantic Records recording artist, Ryan Cabrera.  Cabrera topped off the show with four of his own songs, including his hit single, “On The Way Down,” and signed autographs for herds of screaming fans before heading off for his concert that evening.  Cabrera is currently touring with Jessica Simpson. 

About Nautica Blue
Founded in 1983, Nautica is a leading global fashion and lifestyle brand with products ranging from men’s, women’s and children’s apparel and accessories to a complete home collection.  In 2003 the company was acquired by VF Corporation, the world’s largest apparel company and a leader in jeans, intimate apparel, sportswear, playwear, work wear and daypacks.

About Teen People
TEEN PEOPLE, launched in January 1998, is a National Magazine Award winner for General Excellence. With an editorial mix covering celebrities and entertainment, fashion and beauty, and real teens and their accomplishments, TEEN PEOPLE keeps its readers clued in to what’s now, what’s next and what matters.  Published 10 times a year with two newsstand special editions, TEEN PEOPLE’s guaranteed circulation moves to 1.45 million, effective with its February 2004 issue.

About Bloomingdale’s
Bloomingdale’s, a division of Federated Department Stores, was founded in 1872 and with the addition of the new Soho store, will operate 32 stores in New York, New Jersey, Massachusetts, Pennsylvania, Maryland, Virginia, Illinois, Minnesota, Florida, California, Nevada and Georgia.  For website access, log onto www.bloomingdales.com. 

10250 Santa Monica Blvd. Los Angeles, CA 90067

Air Force Helps Airmen Transition



"Operation TAP" will be conducted throughout the month of September 2014. The purpose of the campaign is to increase awareness of the redesigned TAP and educate Service members and their spouses on the key features of the program. During each week of the month, a different aspect of the program will be highlighted through multimedia and printed materials.

U.S. Military Conducts Airstrikes in Support of Dam Operations


DoD News, Defense Media Activity

WASHINGTON, Sept. 7, 2014 - At the request of the government of Iraq, U.S. military aircraft attacked terrorists from the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant yesterday in support of Iraqi security forces and Sunni tribes protecting the Haditha and Mosul dams, according to a news release from U.S. Central Command.

A mix of fighter and bomber aircraft conducted four airstrikes near Haditha. In total, the strikes destroyed five ISIL Humvees, one ISIL armed vehicle, an ISIL checkpoint and also damaged an ISIL bunker. All aircraft exited the strike areas safely.

"We conducted these strikes to prevent terrorists from further threatening the security of the dam, which remains under control of Iraqi Security Forces, with support from Sunni tribes," Pentagon Press Secretary Navy Rear Adm. John Kirby said today.

Additionally, an attack aircraft conducted one airstrike against ISIL near Mosul Dam in support of Iraqi security forces protecting the dam. The strike damaged an ISIL Humvee and the aircraft exited the strike area safely.

The strikes were conducted under authority to protect U.S. personnel and facilities, support humanitarian efforts, and support Iraqi forces that are acting in furtherance of these objectives.

"We will continue to conduct operations as needed in support of the Iraqi security forces and the Sunni tribes, working with those forces securing Haditha Dam," the press secretary said.

Corralling water from the Euphrates River, the Haditha Dam provides electricity and fresh water for millions of Iraqi citizens and farms. It is second only to the Mosul Dam in hydroelectric production for Iraq.

"The potential loss of control of the dam or a catastrophic failure of the dam -- and the flooding that might result -- would have threatened U.S. personnel and facilities in and around Baghdad, as well as thousands of Iraqi citizens," Kirby said.

U.S. Central Command has conducted a total of 138 airstrikes across Iraq since operations began Aug. 8.

RENDERING HONORS


09/07/2014 09:57 AM CDT

Army Gen. Martin E. Dempsey, chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, and his wife, Deanie, render honors as the National Anthem is played before a football game between the University of Notre Dame and the University of Michigan at Notre Dame Stadium in South Bend, Ind., Sept. 6, 2014.

Air Force Teams Up With Small Business

A cost-saving and risk-mitigating technology for scanning engine rotor blades developed by the Air Force and a small business recently resulted in awards of more than $5 million.

Blade Diagnostics Corporation (BDC), of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, received the awards for its SmartBlend System, which performs a virtual engine vibration test on integrally bladed rotors (IBRs) and scans the edges of the blades to measure damage.

Blade Diagnostic Corporation owners Blair Echols and Jerry Griffin monitor performance of the SmartBlendTM integrated blade rotor and turbine rotor inspection system, which they designed and manufactured. (Contributed photo/Released)

Blade Diagnostic Corporation owners Blair Echols and Jerry Griffin monitor performance of the SmartBlendTM integrated blade rotor and turbine rotor inspection system, which they designed and manufactured. (Contributed photo/Released)

The technology also earned BDC an exclusive agreement with Siemens Energy, Inc., which will use it to monitor the health of their land-based power systems.

Traditionally, aircraft engines contained bladed disks that were constructed by inserting individual blades onto a central hub and blades damaged in service could be replaced. However, bladed disks used in modern aircraft fans and compressors are constructed using a new single-piece design, called an IBR. Unlike bladed disks, if an IBR is damaged beyond repair, the entire rotor, which can range in cost from $150,000 to nearly $500,000, is replaced.

“Unnecessary part replacement is extremely costly, but leaving a damaged part in service and risking system failure isn’t an option for us either,” said 2ndLt. Chris Faxon, the Air Force program’s manager.

“Technologies like SmartBlend, with the potential to extend the lifecycles of critical aircraft engine components, are increasingly important developments and possible game-changing capabilities. Incorporation of this kind of technology in an aircraft repair cycle offers the potential for millions in cost-savings.”

Seeking to reduce sustainment costs, the Air Force sought an inexpensive process for safely repairing IBRs. The standard process for repairing IBR damage is to machine (“blend out”) the damage, which reduces the stress concentration and partially restores aerodynamic efficiency.

However, the blending approach changes the dynamic properties of the IBR and increases the risk of failure from high cycle fatigue (HCF). Currently, HCF is an important factor that limits the size, location and number of blends that can be used to repair damaged IBRs.

The recent Air Force awards extend the current SmartBlend technology’s contract to determine how data provided by the technology can be integrated with repair processes. The resulting data will determine whether rotors can be repaired safely or should be replaced, which will lead to lower sustainment costs.

Development of this technology began as an Air Force Small Business Innovation Research (SBIR) effort. Under the SBIR program, the Air Force had requested a technology to monitor the health of the IBR and its blades at the Air Logistics Complex in Oklahoma City (OC-ALC), Oklahoma, where aircraft engines are disassembled, cleaned, inspected, repaired and reassembled.

Now BDC’s SmartBlend System has been integrated by the OC-ALC into its repair processes for the F119 engine. Because the Joint Strike Fighter’s F135 engine is similar to the F119, the SmartBlend system could be adapted to that engine, reducing fleet sustainment costs on those engines as well.

The Air Force’s SBIR program was established by Congress in 1982 to fund research and development through small businesses. The SBIR program focuses on projects with the potential to develop into a product for defense or commercial markets. Congress also established the Small Business Technology Transfer (STTR) Program in 1992.

It is similar in structure to SBIR and funds cooperative research and development projects with small businesses in partnership with not-for profit research institutions (such as universities) to move research to the marketplace.



Statement from Pentagon Press Secretary Rear Admiral John Kirby on Haditha Dam Airstrikes


"At the request of the Government of Iraq, the U.S. military today conducted coordinated airstrikes against Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL) terrorists in the vicinity of the Haditha Dam in Anbar province. We conducted these strikes to prevent terrorists from further threatening the security of the dam, which remains under control of Iraqi Security Forces, with support from Sunni tribes.


"The strikes were flown by aircraft under the control of U.S. Central Command. The strikes were conducted under authority to protect U.S. personnel and facilities, support humanitarian efforts, and support Iraqi forces that are acting in furtherance of these objectives.


"We will continue to conduct operations as needed in support of the Iraqi Security Forces and the Sunni tribes, working with those forces securing Haditha Dam.


"Sitting astride the Euphrates River, the Haditha Dam provides fresh water for millions of Iraqis, as well as their crops. It is the second largest hydroelectric contributor in the power system in Iraq.


"The potential loss of control of the dam or a catastrophic failure of the dam - and the flooding that might result - would have threatened U.S. personnel and facilities in and around Baghdad, as well as thousands of Iraqi citizens." 


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Saturday, September 6, 2014

Saturday Space Sight: Next Stop, Pluto!

NASA’s Pluto-bound New Horizons spacecraft has traversed the orbit of Neptune. This is its last major crossing en route to becoming the first probe to make a close encounter with distant Pluto.

The sophisticated piano-sized spacecraft, which launched in January 2006, reached Neptune’s orbit — nearly 2.75 billion miles from Earth – in a record eight years and eight months. New Horizons’ milestone matches precisely the 25th anniversary of the historic encounter of NASA’s Voyager 2spacecraft with Neptune on Aug. 25, 1989.

(New Horizons concept art from NASA/Released)

(New Horizons concept art from NASA/Released)

“It’s a cosmic coincidence that connects one of NASA’s iconic past outer solar system explorers, with our next outer solar system explorer,” said Jim Green, director of NASA’s Planetary Science Division, NASA Headquarters in Washington.

“Exactly 25 years ago at Neptune, Voyager 2 delivered our ‘first’ look at an unexplored planet. Now it will be New Horizons’ turn to reveal the unexplored Pluto and its moons in stunning detail next summer on its way into the vast outer reaches of the solar system.”

New Horizons now is about 2.48 billion miles from Neptune — nearly 27 times the distance between the Earth and our sun — as it crossed the giant planet’s orbit last week. Although the spacecraft will be much farther from the planet than Voyager 2’s closest approach, New Horizons’ telescopic camera was able to obtain several long-distance “approach” shots of Neptune on July 10.

“NASA’s Voyager 1 and 2 explored the entire middle zone of the solar system where the giant planets orbit,” said Alan Stern, New Horizons principal investigator at the Southwest Research Institute in Boulder, Colorado. “Now we stand on Voyager’s broad shoulders to explore the even more distant and mysterious Pluto system.”

Several senior members of the New Horizons science team were young members of Voyager’s science team in 1989. Many remember how Voyager 2’s approach images of Neptune and its planet-sized moon Triton fueled anticipation of the discoveries to come. They share a similar, growing excitement as New Horizons begins its approach to Pluto.

NASA's Pluto-bound New Horizons spacecraft captured this view of the giant planet Neptune and its large moon Triton on July 10, 2014, from a distance of about 2.45 billion miles (3.96 billion kilometers) - more than 26 times the distance between the Earth and sun. (Photo from NASA/Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory/Released)

NASA’s Pluto-bound New Horizons spacecraft captured this view of the giant planet Neptune and its large moon Triton on July 10, 2014, from a distance of about 2.45 billion miles (3.96 billion kilometers) – more than 26 times the distance between the Earth and sun. (Photo from NASA/Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory/Released)

“The feeling 25 years ago was that this was really cool, because we’re going to see Neptune and Triton up-close for the first time,” said Ralph McNutt of the Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory (APL) in Laurel, Maryland, who leads the New Horizons energetic-particle investigation and served on the Voyager plasma-analysis team.

“The same is happening for New Horizons. Even this summer, when we’re still a year out and our cameras can only spot Pluto and its largest moon as dots, we know we’re in for something incredible ahead.”

Voyager’s visit to the Neptune system revealed previously unseen features of Neptune itself, such as the Great Dark Spot, a massive storm similar to, but not as long-lived, as Jupiter’s Great Red Spot. Voyager also, for the first time, captured clear images of the ice giant’s ring system, too faint to be clearly viewed from Earth. “There were surprises at Neptune and there were surprises at Triton,” said Ed Stone, Voyager’s long-standing project scientist from the California Institute of Technology in Pasadena. “I’m sure that will continue at Pluto.”

Many researchers feel the 1989 Neptune flyby — Voyager’s final planetary encounter — might have offered a preview of what’s to come next summer.Scientists suggest that Triton, with its icy surface, bright poles, varied terrain and cryovolcanoes, is a Pluto-like object that Neptune pulled into orbit.Scientists recently restored Voyager’s footage of Triton and used it to construct the best global color map of that strange moon yet — further whetting appetites for a Pluto close-up.

There is a lot of speculation over whether Pluto will look like Triton, and how well they’ll match up,” McNutt said. “That’s the great thing about first-time encounters like this — we don’t know exactly what we’ll see, but we know from decades of experience in first-time exploration of new planets that we will be very surprised.”

Similar to Voyager 1 and 2′s historic observations, New Horizons also is on a path toward potential discoveries in the Kuiper Belt, which is a disc-shaped region of icy objects past the orbit of Neptune, and other unexplored realms of the outer solar system and beyond.

“No country except the United States has the demonstrated capability to explore so far away,” said Stern.

“The U.S. has led the exploration of the planets and space to a degree no other nation has, and continues to do so with New Horizons. We’re incredibly proud that New Horizons represents the nation again as NASA breaks records with its newest, farthest and very capable planetary exploration spacecraft.”

Voyager 1 and 2 were launched 16 days apart in 1977, and one of the spacecraft visited Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus and Neptune. Voyager 1 now is the most distant human-made object, about 12 billion miles (19 billion kilometers) away from the sun. In 2012, it became the first human-made object to venture into interstellar space. Voyager 2, the longest continuously operated spacecraft, is about 9 billion miles (15 billion kilometers) away from our sun.

New Horizons is the first mission in NASA’s New Frontiers program. APL manages the mission for NASA’s Science Mission Directorate at NASA Headquarters. APL also built and operates the New Horizons spacecraft.

The Voyager spacecraft were built and continue to be operated by NASA’s Jet Propulsion Laboratory in Pasadena, California. The Voyager missions are part of NASA’s Heliophysics System Observatory, sponsored by the Heliophysics Division of the Science Mission Directorate.

RECRUIT SALUTE


09/06/2014 09:52 AM CDT

hires_140905-D-KC128-120.jpg


Army Gen. Martin E. Dempsey, chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, salutes a seaman recruit during his visit to Recruit Training Command on Naval Station Great Lakes, Ill., Sept. 5, 2014.

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St. Mary Falls in Glacier National Park.Photo: National Park...


09/06/2014 10:00 AM EDT



St. Mary Falls in Glacier National Park.


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